tái thẩm
Definition
Verb:
- To retry (a case) / to rehear (a case): To conduct a new judicial review or trial for a case that has already been adjudicated, typically due to newly discovered evidence or a serious procedural error.
- To reconsider (a verdict): To officially re-examine a legal judgment or sentence that has been passed.
Noun:
- Retrial / Rehearing: The legal proceeding or act of reviewing a case again.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Tòa án có thể quyết định tái thẩm vụ án này. (The court may decide to retry this case.)
- Bản án đã được đưa ra tái thẩm vì bằng chứng mới. (The verdict was sent for reconsideration due to new evidence.)
- Noun:
- Phiên tái thẩm sẽ diễn ra vào tuần tới. (The retrial will take place next week.)
- Luật sư đã nộp đơn xin tái thẩm. (The lawyer filed a petition for a rehearing.)
Advanced Usage
- "Tái thẩm theo thủ tục đặc biệt": Retrial under special procedure.
- Vụ án được mở lại thông qua thủ tục tái thẩm đặc biệt. (The case was reopened through a special retrial procedure.)
Variants and Related Words
- Phúc thẩm (v/n): To appeal / appellate review. (Note: This refers to a review of a decision by a higher court, distinct from , which is a review of a finalized judgment.)
- Giám đốc thẩm (v/n): Cassation review / supervisory review. (A procedural review by a superior court to check for serious legal errors.)
Synonyms
- Retry: To try a case again in court.
- Rehear: To hear a case again.
- Review (judicial): To re-examine a legal decision.
Related Legal Terms
- Án đã có hiệu lực pháp luật: A legally effective/judgment.
- Bằng chứng mới: New evidence.
- Kháng nghị: Protest (by a procurator to initiate a retrial).
- Hủy án: To annul/overturn a verdict.